The correct answer is: Only 1 & 4.
The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were eight international development goals that were established by the United Nations in 2000. The goals were to:
- Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
- Achieve universal primary education
- Promote gender equality and empower women
- Reduce child mortality
- Improve maternal health
- Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases
- Ensure environmental sustainability
- Develop a global partnership for development
Of these goals, only child and maternal health and environment and sustainability are directly related to the question. Nuclear and chemical weapons, and human rights and racism are not directly related to the MDGs.
Child and maternal health is a key component of the MDGs, as it is essential for the development of a country. When children and mothers are healthy, they are more likely to be able to attend school, work, and contribute to their communities. Additionally, when children and mothers are healthy, they are less likely to die from preventable diseases.
Environment and sustainability is also a key component of the MDGs, as it is essential for the long-term health of the planet. When the environment is healthy, it is more likely to be able to provide for the needs of future generations. Additionally, when the environment is healthy, it is less likely to be affected by climate change and other environmental problems.
Nuclear and chemical weapons, and human rights and racism are important issues, but they are not directly related to the MDGs. Nuclear and chemical weapons are weapons of mass destruction that can cause widespread death and destruction. Human rights and racism are issues that can lead to discrimination and violence. While these issues are important, they are not directly related to the goal of reducing poverty and improving health.