The correct answer is b) Kerala Agricultural University.
Kerala Agricultural University (KAU) is a public agricultural university located in Thrissur, Kerala, India. It was established in 1971 by the Government of Kerala. The university offers undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs in agriculture, allied sciences, and management. It has 15 constituent colleges and 10 research stations.
KAU is a major player in agricultural research and development in Kerala. It has a strong research focus on crops, livestock, fisheries, and forestry. The university has also been successful in transferring its research findings to farmers and other stakeholders.
The other options are incorrect because:
- The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) is a national-level agricultural research organization. It does not have a major role in research and development in Kerala.
- Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) is a local-level agricultural extension organization. It does not have a major role in research and development.
- Central Plantation Crops Research Institute (CPCRI) is a national-level research institute for plantation crops. It does not have a major role in research and development in Kerala.