The correct answer is A) 0-14 years.
The population of Telangana is 35,288,684 as of 2021. Of this, 14,864,629 (42.1%) are in the age group of 0-14 years, 15,472,996 (43.7%) are in the age group of 15-64 years, and 4,951,059 (13.2%) are in the age group of 65 years and above.
The high proportion of children in the population of Telangana is due to a high fertility rate. The total fertility rate (TFR) in Telangana is 2.1, which is higher than the national average of 2.0. The TFR is the average number of children that would be born to a woman over her lifetime if she were to experience the exact current age-specific fertility rates throughout her life.
The high proportion of children in the population of Telangana has implications for the state’s economy and society. The state will need to invest in education and healthcare to ensure that all children have the opportunity to reach their full potential. The state will also need to create jobs for the growing population of young people.
The high proportion of children in the population of Telangana is also a source of strength. The state has a young and vibrant population that can drive economic growth and social development.