The correct answer is: A. Red Light
A red light must be shown on the front vehicle of the rear portion of the train during night. This is to ensure that other trains are aware that there is a train stopped ahead and to prevent collisions.
The other options are incorrect because they do not meet the requirements of the question. A green light is not required to be shown on the front vehicle of the rear portion of the train during night. In fact, a green light could be confusing to other trains, as it could be interpreted as a signal to proceed. Both a red light and a green light are not required to be shown on the front vehicle of the rear portion of the train during night. Only a red light is required.