What of the following is considered to be a pivotal event in the history of AI. A. 1949, Donald O, The organization of Behaviour, B. 1950, Computing Machinery and Intelligence. C. 1956, Dartmouth University Conference Organized by John McCarthy D. 1961, Computer and Computer Sense. E. None of the above

The correct answer is C. 1956, Dartmouth University Conference Organized by John McCarthy.

The Dartmouth workshop was a seminal event in the history of artificial intelligence. It was the first time that a group of researchers came together to discuss the possibility of creating machines that could think like humans. The workshop was organized by John McCarthy, who is considered to be one of the fathers of AI.

The Dartmouth workshop was a success, and it led to the creation of the field of artificial intelligence. AI has since become a major field of research, and it has had a significant impact on our lives.

Here is a brief description of each option:

• A. 1949, Donald O, The organization of Behaviour: This book is considered to be a classic in the field of psychology. It was written by Donald O. Hebb, who is considered to be one of the founders of neuropsychology. The book explores the relationship between the brain and behavior.
• B. 1950, Computing Machinery and Intelligence: This paper was written by Alan Turing, who is considered to be one of the fathers of computer science. The paper explores the possibility of creating machines that can think like humans. It is often referred to as the “Turing test.”
• D. 1961, Computer and Computer Sense: This book was written by Joseph Weizenbaum, who is considered to be one of the pioneers of artificial intelligence. The book explores the social and ethical implications of artificial intelligence.
• E. None of the above: This option is incorrect. The Dartmouth workshop was a pivotal event in the history of AI.