The correct answer is A. Filtering algorithm.
A filtering algorithm is a mathematical procedure that takes a set of noisy measurements and produces a best estimate of the underlying signal. Filtering algorithms are used in a wide variety of applications, including signal processing, image processing, and control systems.
In the context of tracking uncertain events, a filtering algorithm can be used to estimate the state of a system (e.g., the position and velocity of a target) from noisy measurements. The algorithm takes into account the uncertainty in the measurements and produces a best estimate of the state of the system.
B. Sensors are devices that detect and measure physical quantities, such as temperature, pressure, and light. They are used
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