What is the position of the Right to Property in India?

What is the position of the Right to Property in India?

Legal right available to citizens only
Legal right available to any person
Fundamental Right available to citizens only
Neither Fundamental Right nor legal right
This question was previously asked in
UPSC IAS – 2021
Option B is the correct answer. The Right to Property is a legal right available to any person in India.
Originally a Fundamental Right under Article 31, the Right to Property was removed from Part III by the 44th Amendment Act, 1978. It was then placed under Article 300A in Part XII of the Constitution, making it a constitutional legal right. Article 300A states that “No person shall be deprived of his property save by authority of law,” protecting it against arbitrary executive action but allowing for deprivation by legislative action.
The phrasing “available to any person” is significant, distinguishing it from some fundamental rights that are available only to citizens (e.g., Article 15, 16, 19).