The correct answer is: A. Class X pass
The minimum qualification needed to contest in Panchayat elections by women of Scheduled Castes in Haryana is Class X pass. This is as per the Haryana Panchayati Raj (Amendment) Act, 2015, which amended the Haryana Panchayati Raj Act, 1994. The amendment was made to increase the minimum qualification for contesting Panchayat elections from Class VIII pass to Class X pass.
The amendment was made in order to improve the quality of representation in Panchayats. It was felt that by increasing the minimum qualification, only those who were better educated would be able to contest elections. This would lead to better governance at the Panchayat level.
The amendment has been welcomed by many, who believe that it will lead to a more educated and empowered Panchayat Raj system in Haryana. However, some have also raised concerns that it may disenfranchise some people, particularly those from rural areas who may not have had the opportunity to complete Class X.
Overall, the amendment is seen as a positive step towards improving the quality of representation in Panchayats in Haryana. It remains to be seen how effective it will be in achieving this goal.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: Class X pass. This is the correct answer. The minimum qualification needed to contest in Panchayat elections by women of Scheduled Castes in Haryana is Class X pass.
- Option B: Class VIII pass. This was the previous minimum qualification for contesting Panchayat elections in Haryana. However, it was increased to Class X pass by the Haryana Panchayati Raj (Amendment) Act, 2015.
- Option C: Class XII pass. This is a higher qualification than the minimum qualification required to contest in Panchayat elections in Haryana.
- Option D: None of these. This is not the correct answer. The minimum qualification needed to contest in Panchayat elections by women of Scheduled Castes in Haryana is Class X pass.