What is the impact on the “Social overhead capital requirements” of an economy, if the population increases ?
Social overhead capital requirements fall.
Social overhead capital requirements remain unchanged.
Social overhead capital requirements increase.
Social overhead capital requirements fall drastically.
Answer is Right!
Answer is Wrong!
This question was previously asked in
UPSC Combined Section Officer – 2024
The correct answer is Social overhead capital requirements increase (C).
Social overhead capital refers to the basic infrastructure and services necessary for economic development and social well-being, such as roads, railways, ports, communication systems, power grids, water supply, sanitation, schools, and hospitals. An increase in population directly leads to a greater demand for these facilities and services, thereby increasing the requirement for social overhead capital to maintain or improve living standards and support economic activity.