The correct answer is: D) Throughout the year.
Water scarcity is a major challenge in Telangana, particularly during the dry season. However, water scarcity is a problem throughout the year in Telangana. The state has a semi-arid climate, with an average annual rainfall of just 800 mm. This rainfall is concentrated in the monsoon season, which runs from June to September. During the rest of the year, the state experiences a dry season, with little or no rainfall. This lack of rainfall leads to water shortages, which are exacerbated by the state’s growing population and increasing demand for water.
The state government has taken a number of measures to address the issue of water scarcity, including building dams and reservoirs, and implementing water conservation programs. However, these measures have not been enough to meet the state’s growing water needs. As a result, water scarcity is likely to remain a major challenge in Telangana for the foreseeable future.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: Dry season. The dry season in Telangana runs from October to May. During this time, the state experiences very little rainfall. This lack of rainfall leads to water shortages, which are exacerbated by the state’s growing population and increasing demand for water.
- Option B: Monsoon season. The monsoon season in Telangana runs from June to September. During this time, the state experiences heavy rainfall. This rainfall is essential for replenishing the state’s water resources. However, the monsoon season is also a time of flooding, which can damage infrastructure and displace people.
- Option C: Winter. The winter season in Telangana runs from December to February. During this time, the state experiences mild temperatures and little rainfall. This lack of rainfall can lead to water shortages, particularly in rural areas.
- Option D: Throughout the year. Water scarcity is a problem throughout the year in Telangana. The state has a semi-arid climate, with an average annual rainfall of just 800 mm. This rainfall is concentrated in the monsoon season, which runs from June to September. During the rest of the year, the state experiences a dry season, with little or no rainfall. This lack of rainfall leads to water shortages, which are exacerbated by the state’s growing population and increasing demand for water.