Urbanization in Telangana is largely driven by:

The correct answer is: D) All of the above

Urbanization in Telangana is largely driven by rural-to-urban migration, natural population growth in cities, and expansion of city boundaries.

• Rural-to-urban migration is the movement of people from rural areas to urban areas. This is a major factor in urbanization, as it increases the population of cities. There are many reasons why people migrate from rural to urban areas, such as in search of better job opportunities, education, and healthcare.
• Natural population growth in cities is the increase in the population of cities due to births and deaths. This is another major factor in urbanization, as it increases the number of people living in cities. The birth rate in cities is often higher than the death rate, which leads to natural population growth.
• Expansion of city boundaries is the increase in the physical size of cities. This is often due to the construction of new housing, commercial, and industrial areas. The expansion of city boundaries can also be due to the annexation of neighboring areas.

All of these factors contribute to urbanization in Telangana. The state has experienced rapid urbanization in recent years, and this trend is expected to continue in the future.