The correct answer is: D. 16th Century
The Basilica of Bom Jesus is a Roman Catholic church located in Goa, India. It was built in the 16th century by the Portuguese and is considered to be one of the most important examples of Portuguese architecture in India. The church is dedicated to Bom Jesus, the Infant Jesus of Prague, and is a popular pilgrimage site for Catholics from all over India.
The church was built in the Manueline style, which is a late Gothic style that was popular in Portugal during the reign of King Manuel I (1495-1521). The Manueline style is characterized by its use of intricate stonework, columns, and arches. The church’s exterior is decorated with a variety of Manueline features, including a large statue of the Virgin Mary, a clock tower, and a series of arches.
The church’s interior is also decorated in the Manueline style. The main altar is made of marble and is decorated with a variety of sculptures and paintings. The church also contains a number of side chapels, each of which is dedicated to a different saint.
The Basilica of Bom Jesus is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Goa. The church is open to the public and is a popular spot for weddings and other religious ceremonies.
The other options are incorrect because:
- The 14th century was the time of the Black Death, which killed millions of people in Europe. It is unlikely that a church would have been built during this time of crisis.
- The 15th century was the time of the Portuguese Renaissance. It is possible that a church would have been built during this time, but it is more likely that it would have been built in a Renaissance style.
- The 18th century was the time of the British Raj in India. It is unlikely that a Portuguese church would have been built during this time of British rule.
Therefore, the correct answer is: D. 16th Century