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Under which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India, ha

June 1, 2025 by rawan239

Under which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India, has the Supreme Court of India placed the Right to Privacy ?

Article 15

Article 16

Article 19

Article 21

This question was previously asked in

UPSC IAS – 2024

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The correct option is D.

In the landmark judgment of K.S. Puttaswamy (Retd.) vs Union of India (2017), the Supreme Court of India unanimously held that the Right to Privacy is a fundamental right. The Court ruled that privacy is an intrinsic part of the Right to Life and Personal Liberty guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution.

While aspects of privacy may overlap with other fundamental rights (like freedom of speech and expression under Article 19, or protection against self-incrimination under Article 20(3)), the Supreme Court’s judgment explicitly rooted the comprehensive Right to Privacy within Article 21.

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