The correct answer is (a) 3 years.
The Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Marriage) Act, 2019 is an act of the Parliament of India that provides for the protection of rights of Muslim women in matters relating to marriage and divorce. The Act was passed in response to the practice of triple talaq, which is the practice of a Muslim man divorcing his wife by saying the word “talaq” three times. The Act makes triple talaq a criminal offense and provides for a punishment of up to three years imprisonment for the husband.
The Act also provides for a number of other protections for Muslim women, including the right to maintenance, the right to residence, and the right to custody of children. The Act has been welcomed by many as a step towards ensuring the rights of Muslim women in India. However, it has also been criticized by some who argue that it violates the right to freedom of religion.
The other options are incorrect because they are not the punishment for pronouncing talaq under the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Marriage) Act, 2019.