The correct answer is (c).
Res gestae is a Latin phrase that means “the things done.” In law, it refers to facts that are so closely connected to an event that they are considered to be part of the same transaction. For example, if someone is accused of murder, the fact that they were seen arguing with the victim shortly before the murder would be considered res gestae.
Plea of alibi is a defense in which the defendant claims that they were not at the scene of the crime at the time it was committed. Admission is a statement made by a party to a legal proceeding that is against their own interest. Dying declaration is a statement made by a person who is believed to be dying, which is admissible in court as evidence of the truth of the statement.
Plea of alibi, admission, and dying declaration are all types of evidence that can be used in a legal proceeding. However, res gestae is not a type of evidence. It is a legal concept that refers to facts that are so closely connected to an event that they are considered to be part of the same transaction.