The correct answer is (d) all of the above.
Dower (mahr) is a payment made by the groom to the bride at the time of marriage. It is a form of financial security for the bride in case of divorce or the death of her husband.
Under Muslim law, dower can be fixed in three ways:
- Before the marriage: The dower can be fixed before the marriage takes place. This is the most common way of fixing dower.
- At the time of marriage: The dower can be fixed at the time of marriage. This is usually done when the marriage contract is signed.
- At any time subsequent to the marriage: The dower can be fixed at any time after the marriage has taken place. This is usually done if the couple decides to increase the dower amount.
The amount of dower is not fixed and can be anything that the couple agrees upon. However, it is customary for the dower to be a significant amount of money or property.
Dower is a very important part of Muslim marriage law. It is a way of ensuring that the bride is financially secure in the event of divorce or the death of her husband. It is also a way of showing the groom’s commitment to the bride.