Transmission losses in Kerala’s power system are a result of:

The correct answer is d) All of the above.

Outdated infrastructure: The power transmission system in Kerala is old and outdated. This means that the system is not as efficient as it could be, and there are more losses in transmission.

Long distances: Kerala is a long and narrow state, which means that the power transmission lines have to be long. This also leads to more losses in transmission.

Power theft: Power theft is a major problem in Kerala. This means that people are stealing electricity, which also leads to losses in transmission.

All of these factors contribute to the high transmission losses in Kerala’s power system.