Land tenure systems
Social hierarchies
Architectural heritage
All of the above
Answer is Wrong!
Answer is Right!
The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
Sikkim is a state in northeastern India. It was formerly an independent kingdom, and traces of its historical power structures resembling feudalism can still be seen in its land tenure systems, social hierarchies, and architectural heritage.
- Land tenure systems: In Sikkim, land is owned by the state, but is leased to individuals or families for cultivation. This system of land tenure is known as ryotwari. Under ryotwari, the tenant has the right to cultivate the land and to pass it on to his heirs, but he does not own the land outright. The state can repossess the land if the tenant fails to pay his taxes or if he does not cultivate the land properly.
- Social hierarchies: Sikkim’s social hierarchy is based on caste. The highest caste is the Brahmins, followed by the Chhetris, the Newars, and the Lepchas. The lowest caste is the Bhutias. The caste system is not as rigid in Sikkim as it is in some other parts of India, but it still plays a role in determining social status.
- Architectural heritage: Sikkim’s architectural heritage reflects its history as a Buddhist kingdom. The most famous example of Sikkimese architecture is the Tashichho Dzong, which is the seat of the Sikkimese government. The Tashichho Dzong is a massive complex of buildings that was built in the 17th century. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
In conclusion, traces of historical power structures resembling feudalism can still be seen in Sikkim’s land tenure systems, social hierarchies, and architectural heritage.