The correct answer is (d). The 2021 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Maria Ressa and Dmitry Muratov “for their efforts to safeguard freedom of expression, which is a precondition for democracy and lasting peace.” Maria Ressa is a Filipino-American journalist and the co-founder and CEO of Rappler, a news website that has been critical of the Philippine government. Dmitry Muratov is a Russian journalist and the editor-in-chief of Novaya Gazeta, an independent newspaper that has been critical of the Russian government.
Option (a) is incorrect because Egypt and Australia are not the countries of the winners of the Nobel Peace Prize 2021.
Option (b) is incorrect because Malaysia and Italy are not the countries of the winners of the Nobel Peace Prize 2021.
Option (c) is incorrect because the Philippines and Russia are not the countries of the winners of the Nobel Peace Prize 2021.