To address the challenges of out-migration, Sikkim’s budget might prioritize:

The correct answer is: d) All of the above

Out-migration is a major challenge facing Sikkim. The state has a high rate of out-migration, with many people leaving to find work in other parts of India or abroad. This can have a number of negative consequences for Sikkim, including a loss of skilled workers, a decline in the population, and a shortage of labor.

To address the challenges of out-migration, Sikkim’s budget might prioritize the following:

• Skill development programs: These programs would help to train people in the skills that are in demand in the job market. This would make it easier for people to find work in Sikkim, and would also help to reduce the number of people who leave the state to find work elsewhere.
• Rural livelihood initiatives: These initiatives would help to improve the livelihoods of people living in rural areas. This could include providing support for agriculture, tourism, and other rural industries. This would make it more attractive for people to stay in rural areas, and would also help to reduce the number of people who migrate to urban areas.
• Economic opportunities in smaller towns: These initiatives would help to create jobs and economic opportunities in smaller towns. This could include providing support for small businesses, and investing in infrastructure and development. This would make it more attractive for people to live and work in smaller towns, and would also help to reduce the number of people who migrate to larger cities.

All of these initiatives would help to address the challenges of out-migration and improve the lives of people in Sikkim.