The correct answer is: All of the above.
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite statistic of life expectancy, education, and per capita income indicators, which are used to rank countries into four tiers of human development. A country’s HDI value is a summary measure of its achievements in key areas of human development: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and having a decent standard of living.
The HDI is a valuable tool for assessing the progress of countries towards achieving human development goals. However, it is important to note that the HDI is a measure of average achievement in a country, and it does not capture the full range of human development disparities within a country.
In Assam, there are significant HDI disparities between rural and urban areas, different districts, and various social groups. For example, the HDI for rural Assam is 0.634, while the HDI for urban Assam is 0.711. This means that the average person in urban Assam has a higher level of human development than the average person in rural Assam.
There are also significant HDI disparities between different districts in Assam. For example, the HDI for Kamrup district is 0.711, while the HDI for Baksa district is 0.581. This means that the average person in Kamrup district has a higher level of human development than the average person in Baksa district.
Finally, there are significant HDI disparities between various social groups in Assam. For example, the HDI for the Scheduled Castes is 0.567, while the HDI for the Scheduled Tribes is 0.544. This means that the average person from the Scheduled Castes has a higher level of human development than the average person from the Scheduled Tribes.
The HDI disparities within Assam are a result of a number of factors, including poverty, inequality, and discrimination. These disparities have a significant impact on the lives of people in Assam, and they need to be addressed in order to achieve sustainable human development in the state.