The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
The YSR Jala Kala program is a comprehensive water management program that aims to improve irrigation infrastructure, promote groundwater recharge, and support drought mitigation in Andhra Pradesh. The program includes a number of initiatives, such as the construction of new irrigation canals, the rehabilitation of existing irrigation systems, and the promotion of rainwater harvesting and groundwater recharge. The program also provides financial assistance to farmers to help them adopt water-efficient irrigation practices.
The YSR Jala Kala program is an important initiative that will help to improve the water security of Andhra Pradesh. The program will help to increase the availability of water for irrigation, improve the efficiency of irrigation systems, and reduce the risk of drought. The program will also help to improve the livelihoods of farmers and promote sustainable development in Andhra Pradesh.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option a: Improve irrigation infrastructure. The YSR Jala Kala program includes a number of initiatives to improve irrigation infrastructure, such as the construction of new irrigation canals, the rehabilitation of existing irrigation systems, and the promotion of rainwater harvesting and groundwater recharge. These initiatives will help to increase the availability of water for irrigation, improve the efficiency of irrigation systems, and reduce the risk of drought.
- Option b: Promote groundwater recharge. The YSR Jala Kala program includes a number of initiatives to promote groundwater recharge, such as the construction of check dams, the promotion of rainwater harvesting, and the promotion of water conservation practices. These initiatives will help to replenish groundwater aquifers and reduce the risk of groundwater depletion.
- Option c: Support drought mitigation. The YSR Jala Kala program includes a number of initiatives to support drought mitigation, such as the construction of water storage tanks, the promotion of water conservation practices, and the provision of financial assistance to farmers to help them cope with drought. These initiatives will help to reduce the impact of drought on farmers and the economy of Andhra Pradesh.