The world’s second tallest statue in sitting pose of Ramanuja was inau

The world’s second tallest statue in sitting pose of Ramanuja was inaugurated by the Prime Minister of India at Hyderabad recently. Which one of the following correctly represents the teachings of Ramanuja ?

The best means of salvation was devotion.
Vedas are eternal, self-existent and wholly authoritative.
Logical arguments were essential means for the highest bliss.
Salvation was to be obtained through meditation.
This question was previously asked in
UPSC IAS – 2022
The correct answer is A) The best means of salvation was devotion.
Ramanuja (1017-1137 CE) was a prominent philosopher, theologian, and social reformer. He was the most important Acharya of the Sri Vaishnavism tradition and a leading proponent of Vishishtadvaita philosophy. A central tenet of his teaching is that *bhakti* (devotion) to Vishnu is the most effective and primary means for an individual soul to attain *moksha* (salvation or liberation). He emphasized surrender (*prapatti*) to God’s grace. The statue inaugurated is called the ‘Statue of Equality’, reflecting his message of equality and devotion being accessible to all sections of society.
While Ramanuja respected the Vedas (B), his philosophy did not hold them to be solely self-existent independent of God’s will. He used logical arguments extensively in his commentaries (like Sri Bhashya on the Brahmasutras) (C), but logic was a tool for understanding, not the *primary* means for salvation. Meditation (D) was part of the spiritual practice, but it was devotion (*bhakti*) that he stressed as the ultimate path to liberation.