The correct answer is: D) All of the above.
The Unification Movement (Ekikarana Movement) was a political movement in the Indian state of Karnataka that aimed for the unification of all Kannada-speaking regions into a single state. The movement began in the early 20th century and gained momentum in the 1950s. The movement was successful in achieving its goal, and the state of Karnataka was formed in 1956.
The Unification Movement was a complex movement with a variety of motivations. Some of the key motivations for the movement included:
- The desire to create a state for the Kannada-speaking people.
- The desire to improve the economic and social conditions of the Kannada-speaking people.
- The desire to protect the Kannada language and culture.
The Unification Movement was a significant event in the history of Karnataka. The movement helped to create a sense of unity among the Kannada-speaking people and played a role in the development of the state of Karnataka.
A) Kannada-speaking regions: The Unification Movement aimed to unite all Kannada-speaking regions into a single state. This included regions that were under the control of the British Raj, as well as regions that were under the control of princely states.
B) Princely states: The Unification Movement also aimed to unite the Kannada-speaking princely states into a single state. This was a difficult task, as the princely states were often ruled by different dynasties and had different political systems. However, the Unification Movement was successful in uniting most of the Kannada-speaking princely states into the state of Karnataka.
C) Coastal and inland regions: The Unification Movement aimed to unite both the coastal and inland regions of Karnataka. This was important, as the coastal and inland regions had different cultures and economies. The Unification Movement helped to bridge the gap between the coastal and inland regions and helped to create a more unified state of Karnataka.