The Tropic of Cancer passes through how many coastal and landlocked St

The Tropic of Cancer passes through how many coastal and landlocked States of India, respectively?

1 and 7
2 and 6
2 and 5
3 and 5
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-1 – 2023
The correct answer is B) 2 and 6. The Tropic of Cancer (23.5°N latitude) passes through eight states in India. These are Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura, and Mizoram. Among these:
– Coastal States: Gujarat and West Bengal (touching the sea).
– Landlocked States: Rajasthan (only a small southern tip), Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Tripura, and Mizoram.
Thus, the Tropic of Cancer passes through 2 coastal states and 6 landlocked states.
– The 8 states through which the Tropic of Cancer passes in India are Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura, and Mizoram.
– Coastal states are those with a coastline. Landlocked states are those completely surrounded by land or other states/countries.
– Gujarat has a long coastline on the Arabian Sea. West Bengal has a coastline on the Bay of Bengal. The other six states do not have a direct coastline on the Indian Ocean.
The Tropic of Cancer is an important imaginary line marking the northernmost latitude where the sun can be directly overhead. Its passage through these states influences their climate and geography.
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