The correct answer is wisdom.
Wisdom is the ability to make good judgments and decisions based on experience, knowledge, and understanding. It is the ability to see things clearly and to understand the implications of one’s actions. Wisdom is essential for both science and art, as it allows one to make informed decisions about what to study and how to create.
Power is the ability to control or influence others. It is not necessarily a bad thing, but it is not the same as wisdom. Power can be used for good or evil, and it does not necessarily require knowledge or understanding.
Tact is the ability to say or do the right thing in a difficult situation. It is important in both science and art, as it allows one to avoid causing offense or misunderstanding. However, tact is not the same as wisdom. It is possible to be tactful without being wise, and vice versa.
Strength is the ability to overcome physical or emotional challenges. It is an important quality for both scientists and artists, as it allows them to persevere in the face of difficulty. However, strength is not the same as wisdom. It is possible to be strong without being wise, and vice versa.
In conclusion, the correct answer to the question “The . . . . . . . . to distinguish differences is the basis of science and art” is wisdom. Wisdom is the ability to make good judgments and decisions based on experience, knowledge, and understanding. It is the ability to see things clearly and to understand the implications of one’s actions. Wisdom is essential for both science and art, as it allows one to make informed decisions about what to study and how to create.