The Thousand Pillar Temple is an architectural marvel from the:

Satavahana period
Kakatiya period
Chalukya period
Vijayanagara period

The correct answer is: C) Chalukya period.

The Thousand Pillar Temple is a Hindu temple located in Pattadakal, Karnataka, India. It was built in the 7th century by the Chalukya dynasty. The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The temple is a large complex with a number of different shrines. The main shrine is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. The temple is also known for its intricate carvings and sculptures.

The Chalukya dynasty was a powerful Hindu dynasty that ruled over much of southern India from the 6th to the 12th centuries. The Chalukyas were known for their patronage of art and architecture.

The Satavahana dynasty was a powerful Hindu dynasty that ruled over much of central and southern India from the 3rd century BCE to the 2nd century CE. The Satavahanas were known for their patronage of art and literature.

The Kakatiya dynasty was a powerful Hindu dynasty that ruled over much of central and southern India from the 11th to the 14th centuries. The Kakatiyas were known for their patronage of art and architecture.

The Vijayanagara Empire was a powerful Hindu empire that ruled over much of southern India from the 14th to the 16th centuries. The Vijayanagara Empire was known for its patronage of art and architecture.