The term “two-state solution” is sometimes mentioned in the news in th

The term “two-state solution” is sometimes mentioned in the news in the context of the affairs of

China
Israel
Iraq
Yemen
This question was previously asked in
UPSC IAS – 2018
The correct answer is B) Israel.
– The “two-state solution” is a proposed resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
– It envisions two separate states in the historical region of Palestine: one a Jewish state (Israel) and one a Palestinian Arab state, living side by side in peace and security.
– This framework has been the basis of most international diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict for decades.
Other proposed solutions to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict include a one-state solution (a single state encompassing Israelis and Palestinians) or various forms of confederation. However, the two-state solution remains the most widely accepted framework by the international community, despite significant obstacles to its implementation.