The term “Patliputra” used in some newspapers refers to the current city of:

Patna
Muzaffarpur
Gaya
Bhagalpur

The correct answer is Patna.

Patliputra was the capital of the Mauryan Empire from the 4th century BCE to the 2nd century BCE. It is located on the banks of the Ganges River in the Indian state of Bihar. The city was founded by the king Chandragupta Maurya and was later expanded by his grandson, Ashoka the Great. Patliputra was a major center of trade and learning during the Mauryan period. It was also the site of several important Buddhist monasteries.

The city was abandoned in the 2nd century BCE after the fall of the Mauryan Empire. It was later rebuilt by the Gupta Empire in the 4th century CE. Patliputra continued to be an important city during the Gupta period. It was a center of trade and learning, and it was also the site of several important Hindu temples.

The city was abandoned again in the 6th century CE after the fall of the Gupta Empire. It was later rebuilt by the Pala Empire in the 8th century CE. Patliputra continued to be an important city during the Pala period. It was a center of trade and learning, and it was also the site of several important Buddhist monasteries.

The city was abandoned again in the 12th century CE after the fall of the Pala Empire. It was later rebuilt by the Mughal Empire in the 16th century CE. Patna was renamed Patna by the Mughals. It continued to be an important city during the Mughal period. It was a center of trade and learning, and it was also the site of several important Hindu temples and mosques.

Patna is now the capital of the Indian state of Bihar. It is a major center of education, commerce, and industry. The city is home to several universities, colleges, and schools. It is also a major transportation hub. Patna is a popular tourist destination. The city is home to several historical monuments, including the Patna Museum, the Golghar, and the Kumhrar archaeological site.