The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
The Swadeshi Movement was a socio-economic and political movement in India that originated in Bengal in 1905. It was a major protest against the British rule in India. The movement was started by Indian nationalists who wanted to boycott British goods and promote the use of Indian products. They also wanted to promote self-reliance and economic independence for India.
The Swadeshi Movement was successful in achieving some of its goals. It led to a boycott of British goods and an increase in the use of Indian products. It also helped to promote self-reliance and economic independence for India. However, the movement was not without its challenges. It faced opposition from the British government and from some Indian businessmen who were benefiting from the British rule.
Despite its challenges, the Swadeshi Movement was a significant event in Indian history. It helped to raise awareness of the problems of British rule and to promote the cause of Indian independence.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option a) Boycott of foreign goods: The Swadeshi Movement encouraged Indians to boycott British goods. This was done in order to reduce the economic power of the British and to promote the use of Indian products.
- Option b) Use of indigenous products: The Swadeshi Movement encouraged Indians to use indigenous products. This was done in order to promote the Indian economy and to reduce the dependence on foreign goods.
- Option c) Self-reliance: The Swadeshi Movement encouraged Indians to be self-reliant. This was done in order to reduce the dependence on the British and to promote the development of India’s own resources.