The correct answer is: d) Irrigation.
The Sutlej-Yamuna Link Canal is a canal project in India that aims to transfer water from the Sutlej River to the Yamuna River. The project is designed to improve irrigation and water supply in the states of Haryana, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh.
The canal is 214 kilometers long and has a capacity of 1,000 cubic meters per second. It was constructed between 1974 and 1982.
The project has been controversial since its inception. Some people have argued that it is unfair to divert water from the Sutlej River, which is a major source of water for the states of Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Others have argued that the project will not be effective in improving irrigation and water supply.
Despite the controversy, the Sutlej-Yamuna Link Canal is an important project for India. It is designed to improve irrigation and water supply in a region that is facing a water crisis. The project is also expected to boost economic development in the region.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option a: Water sharing between states. The Sutlej-Yamuna Link Canal is not a project aimed at water sharing between states. The project is designed to transfer water from the Sutlej River to the Yamuna River, not to share water between different states.
- Option b: Improving river navigation. The Sutlej-Yamuna Link Canal is not a project aimed at improving river navigation. The project is designed to transfer water from the Sutlej River to the Yamuna River, not to improve navigation on either river.
- Option c: Hydroelectric power generation. The Sutlej-Yamuna Link Canal is not a project aimed at hydroelectric power generation. The project is designed to transfer water from the Sutlej River to the Yamuna River, not to generate hydroelectric power.