The correct answer is: A. Rajasthan
The State Disaster Management Act was first executed in Rajasthan in 2001. The Act was enacted in response to the devastating earthquake that struck the state in January 2001. The Act provides for a comprehensive framework for disaster management in the state, including measures for prevention, mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery.
The Act establishes a State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA) to oversee the implementation of the Act. The SDMA is headed by the Chief Minister of the state and includes representatives from various government departments, as well as non-governmental organizations (NGOs).
The Act also establishes a State Disaster Response Force (SDRF) to provide immediate relief and assistance to people affected by disasters. The SDRF is a specialized force that is trained in disaster response and relief operations.
The State Disaster Management Act is an important piece of legislation that has helped to improve the state’s preparedness for and response to disasters. The Act has also helped to reduce the loss of life and property from disasters in the state.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: Rajasthan. The State Disaster Management Act was first executed in Rajasthan in 2001.
- Option B: Uttar Pradesh. The State Disaster Management Act was executed in Uttar Pradesh in 2002.
- Option C: Andhra Pradesh. The State Disaster Management Act was executed in Andhra Pradesh in 2003.
- Option D: Gujarat. The State Disaster Management Act was executed in Gujarat in 2004.