The correct answer is: All of the above.
The Sri Lankan Civil War was a long-running armed conflict between the Sri Lankan government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), a militant organization that sought to establish an independent Tamil state in the north and east of Sri Lanka. The war lasted from 1983 to 2009 and resulted in the deaths of over 100,000 people.
The war had a significant impact on Tamil Nadu, a state in southern India with a large Tamil population. The war led to an influx of refugees from Sri Lanka, who fled the violence and sought asylum in India. The war also caused political tensions between India and Sri Lanka, as India supported the Tamil Tigers while Sri Lanka accused India of interfering in its internal affairs. The war also had a negative impact on the economy of Tamil Nadu, as businesses were disrupted and trade with Sri Lanka was curtailed.
The Sri Lankan Civil War ended in 2009 with the defeat of the LTTE. However, the war has left a lasting legacy in Tamil Nadu, and the impact of the war is still being felt today.
- Influx of refugees: The Sri Lankan Civil War led to an influx of refugees from Sri Lanka, who fled the violence and sought asylum in India. The majority of the refugees were Tamils, and they settled in Tamil Nadu. The influx of refugees put a strain on the resources of Tamil Nadu, and it also led to social tensions between the refugees and the local population.
- Political tensions: The Sri Lankan Civil War caused political tensions between India and Sri Lanka, as India supported the Tamil Tigers while Sri Lanka accused India of interfering in its internal affairs. The tensions between the two countries led to a number of diplomatic and military incidents.
- Economic disruptions: The Sri Lankan Civil War also had a negative impact on the economy of Tamil Nadu, as businesses were disrupted and trade with Sri Lanka was curtailed. The war also led to the loss of jobs and income for many people in Tamil Nadu.