The correct answer is: A) Black soil
Black soil is the predominant soil type found in Telangana. It is a rich, fertile soil that is ideal for growing crops. Black soil is formed from the weathering of basalt rocks. It is a clayey soil that is high in organic matter and nutrients. Black soil is also known as regur soil or black cotton soil.
Red soil is a type of soil that is found in tropical and subtropical regions. It is a reddish-brown color due to the presence of iron oxide. Red soil is a poor soil for agriculture because it is low in nutrients and organic matter. It is also prone to erosion.
Alluvial soil is a type of soil that is formed from the deposition of sediments by rivers. It is a fertile soil that is ideal for growing crops. Alluvial soil is a loamy soil that is high in nutrients and organic matter. It is also well-drained and easy to work.
Laterite soil is a type of soil that is formed from the weathering of igneous rocks. It is a reddish-brown soil that is high in iron and aluminum oxides. Laterite soil is a poor soil for agriculture because it is low in nutrients and organic matter. It is also prone to erosion.