The Shivalik Hills in Himachal Pradesh have a:

Subtropical climate
Alpine climate
Temperate climate
Cold desert climate

The Shivalik Hills in Himachal Pradesh have a temperate climate. The climate of the Shivalik Hills is characterized by warm summers and cool winters. The average temperature in the Shivalik Hills ranges from 15 degrees Celsius in summer to 5 degrees Celsius in winter. The rainfall in the Shivalik Hills is moderate, with an average annual rainfall of 1,000-1,500 mm. The Shivalik Hills are home to a variety of plant and animal life, including oak, pine, and deodar forests, as well as a variety of birds and animals.

The other options are incorrect because:

  • A subtropical climate is a climate that is characterized by warm, humid summers and mild, dry winters. The average temperature in a subtropical climate ranges from 20 degrees Celsius in summer to 10 degrees Celsius in winter. The rainfall in a subtropical climate is high, with an average annual rainfall of 1,500-2,000 mm.
  • An alpine climate is a climate that is characterized by cold, snowy winters and short, cool summers. The average temperature in an alpine climate ranges from -10 degrees Celsius in winter to 10 degrees Celsius in summer. The rainfall in an alpine climate is low, with an average annual rainfall of 500-1,000 mm.
  • A cold desert climate is a climate that is characterized by cold, dry winters and hot, dry summers. The average temperature in a cold desert climate ranges from -20 degrees Celsius in winter to 30 degrees Celsius in summer. The rainfall in a cold desert climate is very low, with an average annual rainfall of 100-200 mm.