The correct answer is: B) Lower than the national average.
The sex ratio in Madhya Pradesh is 918 females per 1000 males, which is lower than the national average of 940 females per 1000 males. This means that there are fewer females than males in Madhya Pradesh.
There are a number of factors that can contribute to a lower sex ratio, including female infanticide, sex-selective abortion, and gender-based violence. Female infanticide is the practice of killing female babies at birth or shortly after birth. Sex-selective abortion is the practice of aborting a fetus based on its sex. Gender-based violence is any act of violence that is directed against a person or group of persons on the basis of their sex, gender identity, or gender expression.
The lower sex ratio in Madhya Pradesh is a serious concern. It has a number of negative consequences, including a shortage of women in the workforce, a higher risk of violence against women, and a lower quality of life for women and girls.
There are a number of things that can be done to address the issue of the lower sex ratio in Madhya Pradesh. These include:
- Raising awareness of the issue and its consequences
- Providing support to families with daughters
- Investing in education and employment opportunities for women
- Enforcing laws against female infanticide and sex-selective abortion
- Addressing gender-based violence
It is important to address the issue of the lower sex ratio in Madhya Pradesh in order to create a more just and equitable society for all.