The sex ratio in Haryana is declining. According to the 2011 census, the sex ratio in Haryana was 879 females per 1000 males. This is lower than the national average of 940 females per 1000 males. The decline in the sex ratio is due to a number of factors, including female foeticide, infanticide, and neglect of girls.
Female foeticide is the practice of aborting female foetuses. It is a major cause of the decline in the sex ratio in Haryana. Female foeticide is often carried out due to the preference for sons in Indian society. Sons are seen as being more valuable than daughters, as they are expected to carry on the family name and provide financial support to their parents in old age.
Infanticide is the practice of killing newborn girls. It is another major cause of the decline in the sex ratio in Haryana. Infanticide is often carried out due to the belief that girls are a burden on the family. They are seen as being more expensive to raise than boys, as they require a dowry when they get married.
Neglect of girls is another factor that contributes to the decline in the sex ratio in Haryana. Girls are often neglected in terms of nutrition, healthcare, and education. This can lead to their death or poor health.
The decline in the sex ratio in Haryana is a serious problem. It has a number of negative consequences, including a shortage of women in the workforce, an increase in crime, and a decline in the quality of life. It is important to address the factors that contribute to the decline in the sex ratio, such as female foeticide, infanticide, and neglect of girls.