The correct answer is: B. Statement block
A statement block is a group of statements that are executed together. In a conditional statement, each path is a possible sequence of statements that can be executed, depending on the value of the condition. The set of statements contained in each path is referred to as a statement block.
Option A is incorrect because a condition block is a group of statements that are executed if a condition is true.
Option C is incorrect because a path block is a group of statements that are executed along a particular path in a conditional statement.
Option D is incorrect because an IfElse block is a type of conditional statement that executes one set of statements if a condition is true and another set of statements if the condition is false.