The rock-cut reliefs and inscriptions at the Nagarjuni Hills are associated with Ashoka, the third Mauryan emperor. Ashoka was a great conqueror who ruled over most of the Indian subcontinent in the 3rd century BCE. He was also a devout Buddhist who promoted non-violence and compassion. The rock-cut reliefs and inscriptions at the Nagarjuni Hills are a testament to Ashoka’s piety and his commitment to Buddhism.
Ashoka was born in 304 BCE to Bindusara, the second Mauryan emperor. He ascended to the throne in 272 BCE after his father’s death. Ashoka quickly proved to be a capable ruler. He expanded the Mauryan Empire to its greatest extent, conquering much of the Indian subcontinent.
Ashoka was also a devout Buddhist. He converted to Buddhism after witnessing the carnage of the Kalinga War in 262 BCE. After the war, Ashoka renounced violence and promoted non-violence and compassion. He also sent Buddhist missionaries to spread the teachings of Buddhism throughout the Indian subcontinent and beyond.
The rock-cut reliefs and inscriptions at the Nagarjuni Hills are located in the Indian state of Bihar. They were carved out of the rock face during Ashoka’s reign. The reliefs depict scenes from the Buddha’s life, as well as scenes from Ashoka’s own life. The inscriptions are written in Brahmi script and are mostly in praise of the Buddha and Ashoka.
The rock-cut reliefs and inscriptions at the Nagarjuni Hills are a valuable source of information about Ashoka’s life and reign. They provide insights into his religious beliefs, his political policies, and his personal life. The reliefs and inscriptions are also a testament to Ashoka’s piety and his commitment to Buddhism.
The other options are incorrect because they are not associated with the rock-cut reliefs and inscriptions at the Nagarjuni Hills. Bindusara was the second Mauryan emperor, Chandragupta was the first Mauryan emperor, and Dasaratha was a king of the Ikshvaku dynasty.