The Right to Equality in the Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination on the grounds of:

Religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth
Language, economic status
Political ideology
Disability

The correct answer is: a) Religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth.

The Right to Equality is one of the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution. It prohibits discrimination on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth or any of them. This means that all persons are equal before the law and are entitled to equal protection of the law.

The Right to Equality is enshrined in Article 14 of the Constitution, which states that “The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.” This means that the State cannot discriminate against any person on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth or any of them.

The Right to Equality is also guaranteed by Article 15, which states that “The State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth or any of them.” This means that the State cannot discriminate against any citizen in any matter relating to employment, education, public office or any other matter.

The Right to Equality is a fundamental right and is therefore enforceable in a court of law. This means that any person who feels that they have been discriminated against on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth or any of them can approach a court of law for redress.

The Right to Equality is a very important right and is essential for ensuring that all persons are treated equally before the law. It is a right that should be cherished and protected by all.

The other options are not correct because they are not grounds on which the State can discriminate against any person.