The correct answer is: Both (A) and (B).
The Bhumij Revolt was a major uprising against the British East India Company in the princely state of Bengal in 1831-32. The revolt was led by Bhima Bhoi, a Bhumij tribal chief, and was caused by the British government’s land annexation and revenue policies.
The British government had been annexing Bhumij land since the early 1800s. This was done in order to expand the Company’s territory and to increase its revenue. The Bhumij were not compensated for the land that was taken from them, and they were forced to pay higher taxes.
The British government’s land revenue policy was also a major cause of the revolt. The Company imposed a fixed tax on all land, regardless of its productivity. This tax was often too high for the Bhumij to pay, and they were forced to sell their land or borrow money at high interest rates.
The Bhumij Revolt was a major challenge to the British East India Company. The Company was able to suppress the revolt, but it did so at a high cost. The revolt also led to a change in the Company’s land policy. The Company began to compensate the Bhumij for the land that was taken from them, and it lowered the land revenue rates.
The Bhumij Revolt was a significant event in the history of India. It was one of the first major uprisings against British rule, and it showed the Company’s vulnerability. The revolt also led to a change in the Company’s land policy, which had a positive impact on the Bhumij people.