The correct answer is: C. The Chief Minister
The Chief Minister is the head of the state government and the leader of the Council of Ministers. The Chief Minister is responsible for the day-to-day running of the state and for implementing the policies of the state government. The Chief Minister is also responsible for appointing the members of the Council of Ministers and for overseeing the work of the state government departments.
The Governor is the head of state and is appointed by the President of India. The Governor has the power to appoint the Chief Minister and the Council of Ministers. The Governor also has the power to dissolve the state assembly and to call for fresh elections. However, the Governor’s powers are largely ceremonial and the real executive powers of the state lie with the Chief Minister.
The Council of Ministers is a group of ministers who are appointed by the Chief Minister. The Council of Ministers is responsible for advising the Chief Minister on matters of policy and for implementing the decisions of the Chief Minister. The Council of Ministers is also responsible for overseeing the work of the state government departments.
The Prime Minister is the head of the central government and is appointed by the President of India. The Prime Minister is responsible for the day-to-day running of the central government and for implementing the policies of the central government. The Prime Minister is also responsible for appointing the members of the Union Cabinet and for overseeing the work of the central government departments.
However, the Prime Minister does not have any executive powers in the states. The executive powers of the states are vested in the Chief Ministers.