The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
The Quit India Movement was a major turning point in the Indian independence struggle. It was launched on August 8, 1942, by Mahatma Gandhi and the All-India Congress Committee (AICC). The movement called for the British to quit India immediately and for the establishment of an independent India.
The Quit India Movement saw widespread participation in Assam. One of the most notable incidents was the martyrdom of Kushal Konwar, a young freedom fighter who was killed by the British police in Dhekiajuli. The movement also saw the disruption of train services in Dhekiajuli and the establishment of parallel governments in several parts of the state.
The Quit India Movement was a major success in Assam. It led to the weakening of the British rule and the strengthening of the Indian independence movement. The movement also inspired the people of Assam to continue their fight for independence.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- a) Martyrdom of Kushal Konwar: Kushal Konwar was a young freedom fighter who was killed by the British police in Dhekiajuli on August 11, 1942. He was shot dead while leading a procession of protesters against the British rule. His death sparked widespread protests in Assam and other parts of India.
- b) Train disruption in Dhekiajuli: On August 12, 1942, a group of freedom fighters disrupted train services in Dhekiajuli. They stopped the trains and set fire to some of the railway carriages. The disruption of train services caused a lot of inconvenience to the people of Assam.
- c) Establishment of parallel governments: In several parts of Assam, parallel governments were established by the freedom fighters. These governments were responsible for collecting taxes, maintaining law and order, and providing essential services to the people. The establishment of parallel governments showed the strength of the Indian independence movement in Assam.