The correct answer is: a) Wheat.
Maize is a cereal grain that is widely grown and consumed around the world. It is a major staple food in many parts of the world, including Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Maize is also used to make a variety of products, such as cornmeal, corn flour, corn syrup, and ethanol.
The Punjab government promotes the cultivation of maize as an alternative to wheat because maize
is a more drought-tolerant crop. Wheat is a major crop in Punjab, but it is susceptible to drought. Maize, on the other hand, is more resistant to drought and can be grown in areas where wheat cannot.Paddy is a type of rice that is grown in flooded fields. It is a major staple food in many parts of Asia. Paddy is not as drought-tolerant as maize and cannot be grown in areas where there is not enough water.
Sugarcane is a type of grass that is grown for its sugar. It is a major crop in many parts of the world, including India. Sugarcane is not as drought-tolerant as maize and cannot be grown in areas where there is not enough water.
Pulses are a type of legume that is grown for its seeds. They are a major source of protein in many parts of the world. Pulses are not as drought-tolerant as maize and cannot be grown in areas where there is not enough water.