The correct answer is: B. One-third.
The Zabti System was a land revenue system introduced by the Mughal emperor Akbar in the 16th century. Under this system, the state’s share of the produce was fixed at one-third. This was a significant increase from the previous system, under which the state’s share was only one-tenth.
The Zabti System was based on a survey of landholdings, which was carried out by Mughal officials. The survey recorded the size of each landholding, the type of crop grown, and the quality of the land. This information was used to calculate the state’s share of the produce.
The Zabti System was a major innovation in land revenue administration. It was based on a scientific survey of landholdings, and it fixed the state’s share of the produce at a fair and equitable rate. This system helped to increase the state’s revenue, and it also helped to improve the lives of the peasants.
The other options are incorrect because they do not represent the actual share of the produce fixed as state’s share under the Zabti System of Mughals. Option A is incorrect because it states that the state’s share was one-half. Option C is incorrect because it states that the state’s share was one-fourth. Option D is incorrect because it states that the state’s share was one-fifth.