The correct answer is: B. To plant broad leaved trees
The Plantation Campaigns of 2018 in Himachal Pradesh focused on planting broad leaved trees. The aim of the campaign was to increase the forest cover in the state and to improve the environment. The campaign was a success, and over 10 million trees were planted.
Broad leaved trees are important for the environment because they provide oxygen, they help to regulate the climate, and they prevent soil erosion. They are also important for the economy, as they provide timber and other products.
The Plantation Campaigns of 2018 in Himachal Pradesh were a major success, and they have made a significant contribution to the environment and the economy of the state.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: To plant medicinal plants. Medicinal plants are important for the health of humans and animals. They are also important for the environment, as they help to maintain the balance of ecosystems. However, the Plantation Campaigns of 2018 in Himachal Pradesh did not focus on planting medicinal plants.
- Option B: To plant broad leaved trees. Broad leaved trees are important for the environment because they provide oxygen, they help to regulate the climate, and they prevent soil erosion. They are also important for the economy, as they provide timber and other products. The Plantation Campaigns of 2018 in Himachal Pradesh focused on planting broad leaved trees.
- Option C: To plant shrubs. Shrubs are important for the environment because they provide food and shelter for wildlife. They are also important for the economy, as they can be used to produce fuel, fodder, and other products. However, the Plantation Campaigns of 2018 in Himachal Pradesh did not focus on planting shrubs.
- Option D: None of the above. This option is incorrect, as the Plantation Campaigns of 2018 in Himachal Pradesh focused on planting broad leaved trees.