The correct answer is C. Agriculture or Primary sector.
The primary sector is the sector of an economy that involves the extraction of raw materials from the environment. This includes agriculture, forestry, fishing, and mining. In Jammu and Kashmir, the primary sector accounts for about 50% of the state’s GDP. The main agricultural products are rice, wheat, maize, and pulses. The state also has a significant livestock population, including cattle, sheep, and goats.
The secondary sector is the sector of an economy that involves the processing of raw materials into finished goods. This includes manufacturing, construction, and utilities. In Jammu and Kashmir, the secondary sector accounts for about 20% of the state’s GDP. The main industries are food processing, textiles, and pharmaceuticals.
The tertiary sector is the sector of an economy that provides services to consumers and businesses. This includes transportation, communication, finance, and tourism. In Jammu and Kashmir, the tertiary sector accounts for about 30% of the state’s GDP. The main services are tourism, education, and healthcare.
The people of Jammu and Kashmir are largely engaged in the primary sector of economic activities. This is because the state has a large agricultural sector and a significant livestock population. The secondary sector is also important, but it is not as large as the primary sector. The tertiary sector is the smallest sector of the economy, but it is growing rapidly.