The correct answer is: D. None of the above
The Parliament needs the State Government’s (Jammu and Kashmir) concurrence for applying all other laws except for none of the above.
The Constitution of India, Article 370, provides special status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. This article allows the state to have its own constitution, flag, and a separate set of laws. The Parliament of India can make laws for the state of Jammu and Kashmir only with the concurrence of the state government. However, there are certain matters on which the Parliament can make laws for the state without the concurrence of the state government. These matters include defence, foreign affairs, finance, communications, and atomic energy.
In addition to these matters, the Parliament can also make laws for the state of Jammu and Kashmir on any other matter if the President of India declares that such a law is necessary or expedient in the public interest. However, the President of India can only make such a declaration after consulting the state government.
Therefore, the Parliament needs the State Government’s (Jammu and Kashmir) concurrence for applying all other laws except for none of the above.