The correct answer is: C. Twelve Angas
The Twelve Angas are the oldest and most important texts of Jainism. They are considered to be the direct teachings of Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara. The Angas are divided into two groups: the Srutika Angas, which are the canonical texts, and the Prakrit Angas, which are the commentaries on the Srutika Angas.
The Srutika Angas are:
- Adhyatma Sutra
- Sutrakritanga
- Samayabheda Agama
- Upadesasahasri
- DrstivÄda
- Jiva Kanda
- Karma Kanda
- Yoga Kanda
- Vyavahara Kanda
- Bheda Bheda Agama
- Parishishta
The Prakrit Angas are:
- Uvavahapannatti
- SthÄnanga Sutra
- Samavayanga Sutra
- Vyavahara Sutra
- Mokshadharma Sutra
- DaÅavaikÄlika Sutra
- AnuttarovaiyavÄda SÅ«tra
- Cheda SÅ«tra
- UpÄsakadaÅÄ
- Ratnakaranda SÅ«tra
The Angas are written in Ardhamagadhi Prakrit, a language that is closely related to Sanskrit. They are a vast and complex body of literature, and they contain a wealth of information on Jain philosophy, cosmology, and ritual.
The Angas are considered to be the foundation of Jainism, and they are essential reading for anyone who wants to understand the religion.