The newspaper “Swadeshabhimani” known for its criticism of the Travancore government was established by:

Vakkom Moulavi
C.V. Kunhiraman
K.P. Kesava Menon
K. Kelappan

The correct answer is: C) K.P. Kesava Menon

K.P. Kesava Menon was a social reformer, journalist, and freedom fighter from Kerala, India. He was the founder of the newspaper Swadeshabhimani, which was known for its criticism of the Travancore government.

Swadeshabhimani was a Malayalam-language weekly newspaper that was published from 1904 to 1910. The newspaper was founded by K.P. Kesava Menon, who was also its editor. The newspaper was critical of the Travancore government and its policies. The government was unhappy with the newspaper’s criticism and banned it in 1910.

K.P. Kesava Menon was born in 1868 in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. He was educated at the Maharaja’s College in Trivandrum. He started his career as a teacher, but he soon became involved in social reform activities. He was a member of the Indian National Congress and was active in the freedom struggle.

K.P. Kesava Menon was a great patriot and a social reformer. He was a fearless critic of the Travancore government and its policies. He was a great journalist and a freedom fighter. He was a great man who made a significant contribution to the development of Kerala.

The other options are incorrect because:

  • Vakkom Moulavi was a Muslim scholar and reformer from Kerala. He was not involved in the founding of Swadeshabhimani.
  • C.V. Kunhiraman was a poet and writer from Kerala. He was not involved in the founding of Swadeshabhimani.
  • K. Kelappan was a social reformer and freedom fighter from Kerala. He was not involved in the founding of Swadeshabhimani.
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